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The Geographical Review

January 1997, Vol. 87 (1), pp. 27-46

Farming the Forest Edge: Vulnerable Places and People

Around Kibale National Park, Uganda

Lisa Naughton-Treves

ABSTRACT:

Subsistence farmers near Kibale National Park, Uganda, fear and resent many wildlife species. In this article I compare records of crop damage by wildlife and livestock with local complaints about the worst animals and the most vulnerable crops. I discuss the concordance and discrepancies in complaints versus actual damage in light of physical parameters of risk and of social factors that shape perceptions and vulnerabilities. Crop losses were greatest at the edge of the forest, where immigrants are disproportionately represented. State proprietorship of wildlife amplifies local vulnerability and constrains traditional coping strategies, such as hunting.
Keywords: East Africa, risk perception, Uganda, wildlife conservation

Dr. NAUGHTON-TREVES is an assistant professor of geography at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
To contact the author:
Professor Lisa Naughton-Treves
Department of Geography
Rm 208 Science Hall
550 N. Park Street
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Madison, WI 53706
Phone: (608) 262-4846
Email:naughton@geography.wisc.edu